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Laser induced ponderomotive convection in water

机译:激光诱导水中的有质电动机对流

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摘要

A new mechanism for inducing convection during IR laser interaction withwater or any absorbing liquid is described theoretically. The numericalsimulations performed using the developed model show that the optical pressureand ponderomotive forces produces water flow in the direction of the laser beampropagation. In the later stage of interaction, when water temperature rises,the Archimedes force becomes first comparable and then dominant producingconvection directed against the vector of gravitational acceleration (upward).The theoretical estimates and the numerical simulations predict fluid dynamicsthat is similar to the observed in the previous experiments.
机译:理论上描述了一种在红外激光与水或任何吸收性液体相互作用期间引起对流的新机制。使用开发的模型进行的数值模拟表明,光学压力和质动力在激光束传播的方向上产生水流。在相互作用的后期,当水温升高时,阿基米德力首先成为可比较的,然后主要对流指向重力加速度矢量(向上)。理论估计和数值模拟预测的流体动力学与在重力场中观察到的相似。以前的实验。

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